Engineers have developed a new way to monitor how tiny lab-grown human heart tissues beat—by effectively "listening" to the ...

The immune system depends on molecular alarms that detect danger inside cells. One of these alarms is STING, short for ...

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are well known for their role in mediating both physiological and pathophysiological signal transduction. Enzymes and subcellular compartments that typically produce ROS ...

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) affects up to 30% of veterans returning from the combat zone. Unfortunately, a substantial proportion of them do not remit with the current available treatments ...

You are free to share (copy and redistribute) this article in any medium or format and to adapt (remix, transform, and build upon) the material for any purpose, even commercially within the parameters ...

Acetylcholine (ACh) is an essential modulator of neuronal circuits engaged in high order cognitive operations. During aroused states, high extracellular ACh sets cortico-hippocampal circuits toward ...

Astrocytes have been suggested as important modulators of memory. However, intracellular signaling that regulates astrocytic function in memory modulation remains to be clarified. Here, we generated a ...