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Introduction Paternal prepubertal passive smoke exposure may increase the risk of childhood asthma. However, its association with impaired lung function trajectories at risk of chronic obstructive ...

Background Preterm birth is associated with lifelong respiratory sequelae, yet our understanding of lung function trajectories across the lifespan remains limited. We aimed to identify patterns of ...

Introduction Sarcoidosis is a multisystem disorder with variable presentation and disease course. Diagnosis requires the exclusion of other causes of granulomatous inflammation. Current clinical ...

Kidney injuries often carry a grim prognosis, marked by fibrosis development, renal function loss, and macrophage involvement. Despite extensive research on macrophage polarization and its effects on ...

What is the Friedman test? The Friedman test, also sometimes referred to as Friedman’s two-way analysis of variance by ranks, is a non-parametric statistical test used to investigate whether groups of ...

Doppler radar remote sensing of torso kinematics can provide an indirect measure of cardiopulmonary function. Motion at the human body surface due to heart and lung activity has been successfully used ...

BMI indicates body mass index; CAS, carotid artery stenting; CHF, congestive heart failure; CKD, chronic kidney disease; CMS, Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services; COPD, chronic obstructive ...

hDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia iDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, School of Medicine, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA, Australia ...

Routine preoperative testing is not recommended for patients undergoing cataract surgery, because testing neither decreases adverse events nor improves outcomes. We sought to assess adherence to this ...