Hellschreiber is a unique text transmission mode invented by Rudolf Hell in 1929. Instead of encoding text as symbols (like Morse or RTTY), it renders text as a bitmap image and transmits each pixel ...
Fixed-Dimensional Encoding (FDE) solves a fundamental problem in modern search systems: how to efficiently search through billions of documents when each document is represented by hundreds of vectors ...
Reasoning Models for Text Mining in Oncology: A Comparison Between o1 Preview, GPT-4o, and GPT-5 at Different Reasoning Levels A data set of 1052 patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 ...
The evolutionary dynamics of dengue virus type 1 (DENV-1) in non-endemic settings such as southeastern coastal China where outbreaks predominantly stem from imported cases, remains insufficiently ...
Cluster analysis can be used on symptom and behavior data to identify groups of similar individuals who may share underlying disease etiology or health risks. However, there are few clustering methods ...
Sparked by the development of genome sequencing technology, the quantity and quality of data handled in immunological research have been changing dramatically. Various data and database platforms are ...
How can one measure the breadth of the adaptive immune system’s function, based on the amino acid sequences of its millions of constituent antibodies and T cell receptors (TCRs)? One approach has been ...